etch primer toolstation. 3. etch primer toolstation

 
 3etch primer toolstation  · For best paint system performance when over coating non-roof sheeting surfaces with conventional coatings follow primer with Dulux Trade Universal Undercoat or Dulux Universal Undercoat before applying the selected finishing coat

£2. Some advantages of Epoxy over Self-Etch: Epoxy is very friendly (user friendly) and is very compatible with other products. Prevents rust for long-lasting wear. Just clean out your airbrush immediately. A gray aerosol etch primer that adheres well to bare metal providing good corrosion resistance. Touch Dry 2hrs @20°C. 12-oz. Paint Calculator. A powerful and versatile product, Rustins Xylene Thinners can also be used to clean brushes and other equipment used with oil-based paints. The resin contains an ethanol carrier that chases the natural moistu. quantity. The process we recommend is: *Etch Primer *Filler Primer; Undercoat; Top coat; Clear Coat *Please note Etch Primer and Filler Primer use totally different thinners. The Self-Etching Primer used a solution of 20 percent phenyl-P in 30 percent HEMA and was touted to bond to enamel and dentin at the same time. £26. And the reason for their less drying time is their formula. Self-etching primer frequently comes in a gray color, similar to other primer paint. 75 to 1. 2k etch primer mixing ratio; typical drywall thickness for walls; indoor paint colors for 2022; gothic art wallpaper; alsynite sheeting colours;A-514 Etch primer. Flammable: Yes. Initial sanding will remove the high points, and it is only when the whole of the guide coat has been removed that the high points of the panel will be level with the low points - then the surface will be completely smooth and ready for top coating. The objective of this study was: (1) To evaluate the shear bond strength of orthodontic preadjusted edgewise appliance brackets bonded to extracted premolar teeth with antimicrobial self-etch primer (Reliance self-etching primer, Clearfil Protect Bond) and self-etching primer without antimicrobial agent (Clearfil SE bond). Peak SE Primer contains a strong acid (pH 1. JP310 must be over primed or sealed before topcoating Can be topcoated with:. 65. Better Adhesion : Yes. 71 Each quantity Select from 1 variation Collection Set Store. ★★★★★ ★★★★★ ( 1023 ) Product code: 94243. Zinc Chromate, Zinc Oxide, and Zinc Phosphate. ) to remove. £46. 69 One coat . 99/l) FREE delivery Wed, 18 Oct. Self Etching Dark Green Primer Spray. once bare and clean it was then etch primed. £8. Covers up to 500 sq. The self-etch adhesives can be classified into two subtypes: two-step self-etch adhesives (acidic primer + bonding) and one-step self-etch adhesives (all in one). It is designed to provide adhesion and corrosion resistance to metal surfaces like steel or aluminum. Unlike traditional primers that require surface preparation, self etch primers are formulated to chemically etch and bond to the. Quickly transform surfaces indoors and out, with this Rustins Quick Dry Metal Paint. 1L Grey Acid Etch Primer/250ML Etch Thinner/250ML Cleaner/250ML Pre Etch/2X Pads. 75m². Product identifier Product name ETCH PRIMER Product number GEP001, GEP005 1. Select the right Primer for your project. A self-etching primer is crucial in painting aluminum. This has to do with the presence of chemicals in the self-etching primers, which sink when poured on plastic. Please contact our Technical Team for further Safety Data information. Quick and easy to use. 5 Feet (length) ₹ 380/ Litre Get Latest Price. . This way, your metal project gets the best of both worlds – strong adhesion and lasting protection. Whilst the etch primer should be sprayed to ensure a thin, even film, the topcoat can be brushed. Ultradent™ Peak™ SE Self-Etching Primer. Just because you're paranoid, it doesn't mean they're not out to get you! L. A ready-to-spray, chrome free etch primer that provides exceptional adhesion and corrosion resistance over bare metal. 8. A wide range of Primer Undercoat Paint at Toolstation from only £8. 11-oz) Model # 249279SOS. Therefore, you’ll spend less time applying paint when working with etch primers. Dulux Trade Undercoat Paint - Dark Grey - 1L. 5m² per litre. You could use their topcoat called chasiscoat but i dont know about over etch prime. Once you apply self-etching primer, its components etch the metal surfaces, and its roughness boosts adhesion with paint. Bovine incisors were embedded in resin and randomly divided into two groups of 16 samples each. 1K Etch Primer Adhesion Primers 06/11/2019 L2. You may also want to do a third coat when the second coat dries if you think this is necessary. $9. Any-Angle Spray with Comfort Tip. Self-etching primer technique produces weaker bond strengths, which is not statistically significant but is clinically acceptable in comparison with the conventional technique. They'll work pretty well if the paint and rust is cleaned back to bare metal, then treated, then etch primed (don't trust the rust remover to do the etching) but only if the rust is surface rust from stone chips on the outside. HGTV HOME by Sherwin-Williams. A-514 Etch primer in English. You can paint directly over self-etching primer only if the manufacturer advises that you can do it. 62 Each. Samples were divided into five different groups each containing 20 teeth. Etchants. Another thing that you need to be aware of is that some etch primer can damage plastics, so always try on a test piece first. Monobond® Etch and Prime is a self-etching, single component, glass ceramic primer that improves both efficiency and safety during pretreatment of dental restorations. Application of self-etch systems resulted in a greater increase in micro-shear bond strength between RMGIC and light-cured composite resin compared to the use of etch-and-rinse systems 2. To prepare the surface for the coating, scuff it with sandpaper and then apply one to two coats of acid etch primer as the base coat. 1. Dulux Trade Aluminium Wood Primer is a solvent-based primer containing aluminium pigment suitable for use on all types of softwoods and hardwoods, inside and outside, especially those which are highly resinous. Chrome free; Exceptional adhesion; Exceptional corrosion resistance; Product. The regular primer is better at sealing than a self-etching primer from the above. This self-etching ceramic primer contains 15% to 25% ammonium poly fluoride as a conditioning agent to etch the ceramic surface. • Impressive coverage of 25 m² per. I have worked a lot with the Dupont Variprime product, and that could be topcoated directly with color on your castings, but would need a coat of primer on your sheetmetal. Unit price / per . Warranty limited to the replacement of product only or refund of product purchase price. Upgrade the primer to a multi-purpose one if you will expose your metal surface to the elements. Etch primer is used for corrosion protection and not as a primer/surfacer like the feather fill. Floor Paints. 17. Search ID COO589. 2. A zinc-rich primer should be used as part of a heavy-duty, high build, two-pack system. Emulsion Paints. The etch primer has an acid that chemically etches (bites into) the metal surface and acts as a layer for your primer to adhere to. Over Bare, Clean Metal – Epoxy primers are amazing at sealing up bare metal and from allowing moisture or corrosion to creep in. A-514 Etch primer in French . The principal advantage of self-etching ceramic primer (ME&P) usage is the decrease in the number of clinical steps. Components Parts by Volume; Ready-to-spray: Application InstructionsA gentler etch pattern has been obtained with self-etching primers, and scanning electron microscope (SEM) studies have shown that these conditioners yield shorter resin tags. Can be applied direct to metal, over most plastics and over unsanded E-coat, aluminum* and galvanized*. These cans are not cheap $17. Step 3: Sanding. Axalta Etch Primer 420: 1: Axalta Etch Primer Activator 421: 1: Viscosity. I use etch for any amount of bare metal. Etch primers do not flow out easily, so brush and roller application are suitable for small areas only. Clean the surface thoroughly first before application. Coats: 2 – 3 light coats (apply only enough to achieve. Self-etching primers in spray cans and in any other form are ready-to-apply products, you shouldn’t thin them with anything. If you paint it, there will be nothing to hold the paint. Can be over coated with a wide range of top coats but. Polyprime has the latest etching technology which allows it to etch into the surface of the Polycarbonate and provide a excellent surface in which to apply Solarcoat. Manufacturers create it by combining an acid with zinc particles and a little pigment. They were trying to save costs by skipping a step. Expert Coverage : Yes. It's great for blocking ceiling stains like water, smoke and grease. Not both on any one piece of metal. Primer paint is required as an undercoat before applying the upper layers to any surface. Optimal strategies for the application of an adhesive differ between enamel and dentin because of the differences in their composition. The present study evaluated the use of a new self-etch primer as compared with the conventional bonding procedure. It must not be applied as a thin, transparent coating (typically, 10 μm) or inter-coat adhesion loss can take place. Novol Protect 360 Epoxy Primer Paint Anti-Corrosion 2K 1. 5. However, in order to simplify the process and to reduce the use of hazardous HF, using a self-etching ceramic primer (Monobond Etch & Prime, Ivoclar Vivadent, Schaan, Liechtenstein) is an excellent alternative. Specialist Paints. Allow more time at cooler temperatures. They’re used to build up and level feathered areas or rough surfaces and to provide a smooth surface for paint. OneChoice SX1071 ECOBASE ™ 5. . Quick Dry Anti Corrosion Metal Primer Paint Red 1L. £5 delivery for orders over £25, but under £75. , 2007; Lill. Login to save for later. 4. Approximately 72 hours. Filters. Multi-Buy Discounts. MP17x Series Epoxy Primers must be scuffed and reapplied if allowed to sit more than 3 days (72 hours) Clean Up Clean spray guns, gun cups, storage pots, etc. Out of stock for delivery. 99/year. #5. Type of SurfaceTrade name : ACID #8 1K ETCH PRIMER GREY UFI : EV10-F0V7-K00R-MC34 Product code : ACID/1 Product group : 1K Primer 1. JP310 is a chromate-free, two-component acid etch primer that provides excellent adhesion and corrosion resistance. 18 (£18. 3M™ Transbond™ Plus Self Etching Primer is an easy, one-step system featuring unique chemistry that allows you to etch and prime enamel in one time-saving step. Either self etch prime or alodine. 0 (Degussa) are two-step self-etching systems; and Prompt L-Pop 2 (ESPE) is a true all-in-one self-etch-ing system. MP220 is a chromate-free, two-component acid etch primer that provides excellent adhesion and corrosion resistance to properly prepared bare metals. Remove surface rust from mild steel and iron the easy way. You can use etching primer under your body filler instead of epoxy,you want to apply just enough to cover the raw metal. 75m². Can be used as primer in atmospheric environments. Easy to use and apply, the convenient 10 fl oz aerosol is ideal for spot application to block water stains on ceilings prior to applying the topcoat. Spray Primer You can also get spray primer, undercoat, sealers, lacquers, anti-damp paint, and stain block for quick and easy application. 1. Buonocore in 1955 was the genesis of adhesive dentistry. GalMax™ ETCH Grey Etch Primer Section 1 - Identification of The Material and Supplier Chemtools Pty Ltd Phone: 1300 738 250 (business hours) Unit 2/14-16 Lee Holm Road Fax: 02 9623 3670 St Marys NSW 2760 Chemical nature: Primer dispensed as aerosol spray. Coverage. A quick drying, low odour metal primer that is suitable for indoor and outdoor use. Premium Self-Etching Acid Etch Primer is a ready-to-spray, self. 95 CAD Sale price from $89. Self etching primers: Bond failure rate (5 to 37 months) 196 per 1000: 223 per 1000 (147 to 339) RR 1. evaluated a higher bond failure rate (10. Walk On Dry Time as Little as 24 Hours. A fast-drying acrylic primer from PlastiKote. . The Cost. When used as a primer thin with 20% thinners. 3. Kurust, Rustins and most of the others are based on phosphoric acid, which converts iron oxide to iron phosphate. Etch from fleas all the room in which they were found. Therefore they have little effect on previously painted surfaces (including precoated 500ML Black Acid Etch Primer/250ML Etch Thin/250ML Cleaner/1/2L Pre Etch/2X Pads. Primers have several unique characteristics: The two main types of primers are: Primer lacquer (also known as 1K or 1-pack, or just Primer) and Etch primer. HGTV HOME by Sherwin-Williams. There are many types of primers for metal surfaces. Wait 15 minutes for the primer to dry. the undercarriage had no rust and was lightly blasted stripped to bare metal including the few areas that had rubber undercoating. It can also be used as a sealer for aged creosoted or bitumen coated surfaces or as a first. 99%) with the self-etching primer as Buyukyilmaz et al. Halfords Bodyshop Primer Black709150. 44. • For conventional spray application, thin with lacquer thinners (approximately 20%) 16 - 20 secs (Ford. ★★★★★ ★★★★★. Delivery 7 days a week UK call centre ready for your call 24/7. , 2006; Davari et al. Grey;At Toolstation, we stock trade-quality products from leading brands such as Dulux, Leyland, Crown and Ronseal to ensure the very best paintwork results, every time. It is designed to eliminate the need to chemically pretreat metal surfaces before priming. 8 Liters) Can of Custom Shop Premium Self-Etching Acid Etch Primer. Only one coat required. use fiberal on pinholes and filling dents and divets. For any inquiries call 1-800-363-0667 or visit our website at Rust-Oleum's technology and innovation is now available to automotive consumers. You cant sand it. Shop everything you need for successful painting and decorating. Priming can create better adhesion for further coats, increases durability, and provides additional protection for the material being painted. This 400ml aerosol is so easy to apply – a simple spray is all it takes to provide a base layer for all types of paint coatings. Zinsser Bulls Eye 123 Primer Sealer Paint White 2. Kurust, Rustins and most of the others are based on phosphoric acid, which converts iron oxide to iron phosphate. Four one-step self-etch adhesives with different pH values were tested both on enamel and on dentin: Adper™ Easy Bond Self-Etch Adhesive (pH = 0. Single-pack etch primer. Multi-Surface. 50 postage. 2. Cleanup. It etches and primes bare, rust-free metal in just one step. 9 ± 2. SPONSORED. Spray Paints. 99. Nason® 491-40™ Self-Etch Primer. Using self etching primers is the closest thing to duplicating the phosphate coating usually found on new automotive steel panels. £29. Etch primers are normally used on bare metal. Etch primer The purpose of etch primers is to replicate the cataphoretic dip priming process used by vehicle manufacturers to protect panels against corrosion. 3 to 10. clinical studies (20). However, applying a regular primer layer on top prevents the acids from interfering with subsequent layers and helps the paint adhere correctly. It etches and primes bare, rust-free metal in just one step. Free delivery for orders over £75. If the etching primer is gonna sit on the repair for a while, and you don't top coat it within 8 hours or so, just scuff it up with a red Scotch Brite pad, before spraying the sanding primer, or whatever your using next, over it. Taking ARI into account, there seem to be no concerns regarding enamel damage during debonding with the two bracket types and two bonding types used. However, the majority of self-etching primer manufacturers recommend applying a layer of regular primer on top to give the painting surface a better finish. DESCRIPTION :. Designed as a primer as a part of a complete coating system. A-514 features an easy to use 1:1 mix ratio. 4. Apply 1 coat of MRF Epoxy Primer Grey/White. after sanding fiberal use Evercoats rage bodyfiller in many various places to get all the firewall panels straight, and sand it all down until acceptable. When finished with the proper grit sandpaper. finish all metal work including grinding. Etch Primer Thinner (965-H0011) immediately after use. A fast dry product, Etch Primer is suitable for use on; gates, fences, railings, pipes and gutters. 66 Ounce 345 Gram Gray Spray Etch Primer - SXA1031. 68 SS-396 Chevelle. Application. On average, etch primers dry well enough for top coats within four hours. Self-etching primer is a low-build primer designed to corrode/scour surfaces rather than fill pores and cracks. In order to achive a machanical bond with HSLA steel you would need the equivalent of a 36 grit scratch. An acidic primer combines the etchant with the primer in one application, Contains both acid (Phenyl – p) and the primer ( HEMA and. One-step self-etch adhesive systems are all-in-one adhesives, which combine the etching, priming and bonding [14] thusBut you do not want to apply epoxy primer over an acid etch primer. May produce an allergic reaction. Etch primer included, epoxy primer is about the. Questions over the use of self-etching primers with composite resin adhesives in the bonding of orthodontic brackets remain unsolved. Components Parts by Volume;Paint primers, work by sealing porous areas and extending paint coverage - and in some cases even doubling up as anti-condensation paint. Step 2 Prime – Depending on the material you are painting will determine what primer you will need. A general-purpose pure solvent, perfect for thinning most types of oil-based paint. Metal primer is a preparatory coating applied to metal surfaces before using upper coats. Post Office Red, Cherry Red - BS538. Bostik Cementone General Purpose Mortar 5kg. Self-etch adhesive systems. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against 1. Using self etching primers is the closest thing to duplicating the phosphate coating usually found on new automotive steel panels. 1. $ 46 30. FREE next day delivery available, free collection in 1 minute. 5 Litre. Self Etching Primer is a rust preventive coating that etches and primes in one coat. 3 MPa (1,200-1,500 p. 1. 20. Self-etching primer is formulated with an acid that prepares the surface for bonding by removing any oils. It is formulated to bond with the bare metal better than normal paint. ★★★★★ ★★★★★. View More Details. Color: Yellow and White. Wait 15 minutes for the primer to dry. Our range includes spray paints and filler primers from leading UK brands- ideal for car paint repairs. Benefit from our continuous innovation. Perforation Blade, Debossing Tip,. On bare metal, apply 2-3 medium wet coats. See full list on toolstation. Any 2K. AEROSOL Agitate thoroughly before using. Rustins Quick Dry Metal Paint Smooth Satin 500ml White. The cad the original laquer primer and laquer paint on it and almost all of that has been removed. Containing anti-corrosion additives it is ideal for use on bare and galvanized metal and is touch dry in 30 minutes and re-coatable in 2 hours. (376) Shop car primer paint at Halfords. 12 oz. £2. Dental & Orthodontics. Each product has its pro's and con's, if variprime wasnt a good quality product Dupont wouldnt list it for the lifetime warranty. The effectiveness of fixed orthodontic treatment strongly depends on the degree to which the bracket adheres to the enamel. Hammerite Special Metals Primer is a water-based primer to promote adhesion to stainless steel and non-ferrous metals including galvanised, aluminium, chrome, brass and copper. The process we recommend is: *Etch Primer *Filler Primer; Undercoat; Top coat; Clear Coat *Please note Etch Primer and Filler Primer use totally different thinners. The composition of the materials used and the batch numbers are listed in Table 1. Use 2k epoxy, you can apply it with a brush as it's not going to show. 7). 11m² per litre on non porous surfaces. Show More Show Less Compare. Primers & Undercoats. The self-etch adhesive systems are classified based on the number of clinical application steps: two-steps or one-step adhesives. A fast drying, spray quality Polyvinyl butral, ortho-phosphoric acid self etching primer for application to steel and aluminium. More recently, a new family of dentin adhesives. Therefore, you’ll spend less time applying paint when working with etch primers. Etch is good for quick one or 2 coats of light primer then paint. • Perfect for use on interior ceilings, walls and doors. 1. Available in gallons. 2 Debonding brackets after self etch primer application is also easier and quicker compared with acid etch. At Toolstation, we stock trade-quality products from leading brands such as Dulux, Leyland, Crown and Ronseal to ensure the very best paintwork results, every time. Use for spot repair and large panels. 352'8&7'(6&5,37,21 $wzrsdfnfkurpdwhiuhhylqohwfksulphu 6xlwdeohiruxvhrq$oxplqlxpdqgdqrgl]hgdoxplqlxp ([fhoohqwdqwlfruurvlyhsurwhfwlrq &dqehdssolhgeeuxvk uroohuruvsudA self-etching ceramic primer was introduced in 2015 (MEP, Monobond Etch & Prime, Ivoclar Vivadent). The development of adhesive systems has mainly focused on the bonding of dentin, rather than on the enamel, by etching with phosphoric acid (PA). 9/5. Etch primer may be used under any Nason® primer-surfacer or sealer to improve corrosion performance. com. Coo-Var Zinc Phosphate Primer is a high performance, modified alkyd metal primer. Purpose of review This paper reviews a new method of dentin surface modification, smear layer-deproteinization for self-etch adhesive systems, particularly in relation to improving the adhesion to caries-affected dentin. Remove surface rust from mild steel and iron the easy way. 1-step etching and priming spray for up to 10 sq. A quart of etch primer is mixed one to one with an. These primers will also reduce the dust on interior concrete. Because concrete is porous, a water-based or acrylic primer is more likely to soak into the concrete than an oil-based primer, bonding to the substrate and allowing the paint to grip the surface. Relevant identified uses Main use category : Industrial use,Professional useJohnstone's Trade Flortred is a solvent-based, semi-gloss coating with added polyurethane to provide increased durability and make the product more hardwearing. Use it as a bonding agent, primer, sealer and. Find My Store. tape off all the body filler and Self Etch prime all bare metal. £10. £26. VAT £27. 2. Recommended Primer Fillers: 6921 2K Urethane, 6401/6411 EZSand 2K Acrylic Urethane Primer, 6051 Super Sand and 6001 Universal Primer. SPONSORED. Self-etching primer is a type of primer designed for metal and fiberglass specifically. Sections of 3 × 3 mm of coronal and root bovine dentin were flattened, and the. The Halfords Etch Primer is a specialist primer with improved adhesion to problem surfaces. 1 for Car Accessories, Car Styling & Car Care. A self-etching primer is a preparatory coating specifically formulated for use on metals. Order By: 6pm Friday for Saturday deliveries. for pricing and availability. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. ETCH PRIMER SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking 1. Epoxy primer actually seals out the oxygen from the metal, leaving no chance of rust or corrosion forming on the surface like some cheap spray bomb type primers. This acidic component would be responsible for the partial dissolution of the glassy phase of the ceramic, thus a superficial etching pattern was obtained compared with conventional hydrofluoric acid. A fast drying, spray quality Polyvinyl butral, ortho-phosphoric acid self etching primer for application to steel and aluminium. Chapter 6 Acid etchant, bonding agents and fissure sealants ACID ETCHANT Definition. For etch primers, you’ll need eight 16-ounce cans of spray, which is about $7 per can. Order Hammerite Metal. 5L £33. 4. Lifting may occur if too much Self Etching Primer is applied or if Self Etching Primer is painted over too soon. I picked the beigehigh build primer surfacer becaus it is the closest to the paint I am using. Quick Dry Anti Corrosion Metal Primer Paint Red 1L. Yes, it will work. • Apply thinly by brush, roller or spray. Cure Time: 15 To 30 Minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. 68 Ex. Hope this helps, MarkThe job of self etch primer is to make a good surface for putting the next layer of paint on to the metal. Trade name: IMP130 Gray, IMP140 Black, IMP150 Green Acid Etch Primers (Contd. 2. 98. Let the final coat of self-etching primary sot for 2 to 4 hours and let it completely dry. Use this rust eater on anything from old tools and garden gates to bicycles and vehicles. PRO Self Etch Primers promote adhesion of paint and help prevent steel from rusting. Starting at$ 17. Floor Paints. 99. Primers & Undercoats. Sanding and wet-sanding. Now, you can take the 400-grit wetordry paper and sand once more with water. The self-etching primer when applied to the tooth surface using an applicator was left for 10 seconds, and then the excess was removed via an air stream for 5 seconds. It is alot of confusing and contradicting information. Protect metal surfaces from rusting with this Rustins Quick Dry Anti Corrosion Metal Primer – a water-based, direct-to-metal primer formulated for use on all types of metal, brass, copper, steel and bronze. Metal Primer. • Apply NS5 Metcote Etch Primer as soon as the substrate is dry. Generally speaking, a self-etching primer should be used when you need to paint a bare metal or fiberglass surface. Topcoat can be applied after 1-2 hours. 800. Free Delivery Available. were the first to use the acid-etch (AE) method in aesthetic dentistry (). Epoxy primer is a chemical-resistant coating that improves the adhesion of paints and coatings. (33) £7. 28 P301+P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/ doctor. In this study, we reviewed randomized controlled trials to assess the risk of attachment failure, bonding time, and demineralization adjacent to. . VOC Content: Yes. Epoxy primer takes longer to dry (cure) before it can be sanded or top coated. Free delivery for orders over £75. A wide range of Rustins Metal Paints & Primers at Toolstation from only £4. Spray paint designed to withstand high temperatures, for radiators, pipework, and other surfaces, provides a heat resistant barrier that also protects against everyday knocks, scuffs and scratches. Trade name : EUROSPRAY ACID ETCH PRIMER GRAY AEROSOL Product code : PRO008G 1. Tax included. Rust preventative may also be required. Buy Primer Paints at Screwfix. Self -etch isnt hi -build its more like no build. The most common paint type comes in a spray can version, which is the easiest to apply. 99. VOC Content: Yes. Etch primer is ‘stickier’ than Filler primer so therefore adheres better to the bare metal. Interior Primer, Sealer, and Stain Blocker in a fast-drying aerosol formula. Pre-prepare surface by sanding and removing dust and grease. Most primers are urethane anymore to get a rapid cure, no more laquer. Krylon and Rustoleum are for lawn furniture not cars (or airplanes). 03.